No Abnormal Surge in hMPV Cases in Brunei, Confirms Ministry of Health
Bandar Seri Begawan, The Gulf Observer: The Ministry of Health (MoH) confirmed on Thursday that there has been no abnormal surge in human metapneumovirus (hMPV) cases in Brunei Darussalam. A total of 45 cases were detected in 2024, marking a significant decline from the 88 cases reported in 2023.
In a statement, the Ministry clarified that hMPV is not a new disease and is not classified as a notifiable disease under the Infectious Diseases Act (Chapter 204). The infection, caused by a virus transmitted through respiratory droplets, typically results in mild fever and flu-like symptoms. However, severe cases can occur in vulnerable groups, including young children, the elderly, and individuals with weakened immune systems.
While there is no specific treatment or vaccine for hMPV, the Ministry urged the public to adopt preventive measures:
Personal hygiene: Wash hands frequently with soap or use hand sanitizer.
Cough and sneeze etiquette: Use tissues to cover the mouth when coughing or sneezing, and dispose of them properly.
Mask-wearing: Wear a mask if experiencing respiratory symptoms.
Avoid close contact: Keep a safe distance from individuals showing symptoms.
Seek medical attention: Consult healthcare professionals if symptoms persist or worsen.
The Ministry also emphasized maintaining a healthy lifestyle to support overall immunity.
Additionally, the MoH continues to monitor influenza-like illness (ILI) and severe acute respiratory infections (SARI) through a comprehensive surveillance system. As of January 9, 2025, the trend of ILI infections in Brunei remains stable, with no notable increase compared to previous months.
The Ministry reassured the public of its active monitoring efforts in collaboration with regional and global partners to ensure healthcare preparedness and timely updates on any developments.
