Meridian Lunar Transit: Moon to Align Directly Above Al-Masjid al-Haram Tonight
Makkah, The Gulf Observer: A rare astronomical event will illuminate the skies over Mecca tonight as the Moon passes almost directly above Al-Masjid al-Haram, placing it nearly vertically over the Holy Kaaba. The precise alignment coincides with the spring lunar equinox, making it both spiritually symbolic and scientifically significant.
📍 Precise Celestial Alignment
According to the Jeddah Astronomical Society, the Moon will cross the local meridian at 10:24:40 PM (Mecca time), reaching an altitude of approximately 89.98 degrees — just one arcminute shy of perfect vertical alignment.
At the moment of culmination:
- 🌕 Illumination: 91% (nearly full)
- 🌍 Distance from Earth: ~374,000 km
- 📐 Declination: 21.41° North
- 🧭 Mecca’s Latitude: 21.4° North
- ⏱ Right Ascension: 8h 38m 26s
This near-identical match between the Moon’s declination and Mecca’s latitude enables the rare meridian transit directly overhead.
🗣 Expert Insight
Engineer Majid Al-Zahira, President of the Jeddah Astronomical Society, confirmed that the alignment represents a true meridian crossing, with the Moon positioned almost exactly at the zenith above the Grand Mosque.
🔭 How to Observe
- Visible to the naked eye in areas with minimal light pollution
- Best viewed using binoculars or telescopes for enhanced clarity
- Look toward the sky precisely at the stated time for peak alignment
The event offers a unique opportunity for astronomers and worshippers alike to witness the Moon directly above Islam’s holiest site — a moment blending celestial precision with profound symbolism.
